The time period of
Hazrat Umar (R.A) was one of the best eras for Muslims. At the time of death,
people around Hazrat Umar (R.A) asked for next Caliph but Hazrat Umar (R.A)
made a committee of six people who decide the next Caliph. This committee work
hard to find their next Caliph, after a long search six names were highlighted
for Caliph which are Ali ibn Abi Talib, Usman ibn Affan, Abdur Rehman ibn Awf,
Az Zubair ibn Al awam, Sad bin Abi waqas and Talha ibn Ubayda these all were a
very well known companions of the Prophet (P.B.U.H) may ALLAH bless them.
Hazrat Umar (R.A) guides the Muslims accept that whatever the committee decided
within 3 days.
All the Muslims were
curious about the decision but after 2 days had passed no decision came out.
Abdur Rehman was put forward his name for Caliph if all agree then, otherwise
he steps back from this decision. The majority agreed on the name of Abdur
Rehman but the people of Medina had chosen Usman Ghani (R.A) as the new Caliph.
Finally Hazrat Usman Ghani (R.A) selected for 3rd Caliph of Muslims
Ummah.
The Caliph Life of
Hazrat Usman Ghani (R.A) is very simple even after the governor of the Muslim
state. Hazrat Usman (R.A) was a successful businessman and it is not difficult
for him to live a luxurious life but He gave preference to live a simple life
and served the humanity. Due to this nature people loved him and had chosen
Him. The only single aim of Hazrat Usman Ghani (R.A) was to be successful after
the life. Hazrat Usman (R.A) did not charge any salary from the treasure of
Islam although it was His riot but he refused and decided to serve His life for
Islam free. In the period of Hazrat Usman (R.A), He made a custom to free slave
on every Friday. His patience and sympathetic behavior made him a successful
leader among yet.
Hazrat Usman Ghani
(R.A) rule the Muslim nation very brilliantly, He made his cousin Hazrat Mawiya
ibn abi sufiyan as the governor of Syria where He established a naval force of Arabs
which plays a vital role in prominent battles with Byzantines. One of the
greatest contributions of Hazrat Usman (R.A) was the compilation of the Quran
as it was revealed to Muhammad (P.B.U.H). Hazrat Usman (R.A) had martyred when
He was reciting the Quran as predicted by Hazrat Muhammad (P.B.U.H). The time
period of Hazrat Usman (R.A) was also very successful and He served the
humanity up to a greater extent.
After the period of
Hazrat Usman (R.A), the 4th and the last Caliph for Muslim Ummah was
Hazrat Ali (R.A) after that the period of Caliph Movement had stopped and
normal government took the responsibility to rule the Muslim nations. There are
lots of great leader had arrived and rule the nation brilliantly, now the
Muslim nation are in trouble just because they leave the teaching of the
Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H).